Business Setup
Starting a Business in Turkey: A Guide for United Kingdom Investors
January 19, 2026
5 min read
Turkish Trade Lawyers
Turkey and the United Kingdom share a robust economic relationship,
significantly strengthened by the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) signed
post-Brexit. For UK Citizens and British companies, Turkey offers a strategic
hub connecting Europe and Asia.
At Turkish Trade Lawyers, we specialize in helping investors from the
United Kingdom navigate the Turkish Commercial Code securely.
The Legal Framework for UK Companies
Unlike general foreign investors, United Kingdom entities benefit from specific
bilateral agreements.
- Free Trade Agreement: Yes, active since January 1, 2021. This ensures
preferential trading terms for many product lines.
- Double Taxation Prevention: Yes. Turkey and the
United Kingdom have a treaty to prevent you from paying tax on the same
income in both countries.
Choosing the Right Entity: LLC vs. JSC
For most UK entrepreneurs, the choice is between a Limited Liability Company
(Limited Şirket) and a Joint Stock Company (Anonim Şirket).
| Feature |
Limited Company
(LLC) |
Joint Stock
Company (JSC) |
| UK Equivalent
|
Private Ltd. |
PLC (Public Ltd Company) |
| Min. Capital |
50.000 TRY (approx.
£1,150)
|
250.000 TRY (approx.
£5,750)
|
| Shareholders |
Min 1, Max 50 |
Min 1, No limit |
| Liability |
Limited to capital subscription
|
Limited to capital subscription
|
Note: The GBP conversion is
estimated based on current exchange rates and may vary.
Requirements for UK Citizens
To incorporate your company in Turkey, you do not need to reside in Turkey or
have a Turkish partner.
- Passport: A valid United Kingdom passport (translated and
notarized).
- Tax Number: Potential tax number obtained from Turkish tax offices.
- Address: A legal notification address in Turkey (Virtual offices are
accepted).
FAQ: Turkish Market Entry for British Investors
Q: Do I need a visa to enter Turkey for business meetings?
A: UK Citizens are exempt from visa requirements for touristic and business
visits of up to 90 days within any 180-day period.
Q: Can a UK company open a branch in Turkey instead of a new company?
A: Yes. You can register a "Branch Office" of your UK-based parent company. This structure allows
you to repatriate profits to the United Kingdom more easily, but the parent
company remains fully liable.
Q: How does the Double Taxation Treaty work for me?
A: The treaty signed between Turkey and the United Kingdom allows you to deduct
the tax paid in Turkey from your tax liability in the UK, preventing double charges on corporate
income.
Ready to Start Your Business in Turkey?
Our team specializes in assisting UK investors with seamless company formation and legal
compliance.
Schedule a Consultation