Sensitive Personal Data
"What are sensitive personal data categories under KVKK?"
Quick Answer
Sensitive personal data under KVKK includes health, sexual life, biometric and genetic data, as well as data revealing beliefs, political opinions, appearance, association membership and criminal convictions. Such data is subject to stricter processing rules and generally requires explicit consent.
KVKK Compliance Requirements
Sensitive Personal Data is regulated under Turkey's Personal Data Protection Law No. 6698 (KVKK). This legislation, modeled on the EU's GDPR, establishes comprehensive data protection requirements for all organizations processing personal data.
Key Points to Remember
- KVKK applies to all personal data processing in Turkey
- Data controller registration with VERBIS may be required
- Cross-border data transfers have specific requirements
- Data subject rights must be respected and facilitated
Practical Implementation
Organizations must implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure KVKK compliance. This includes data mapping, privacy notices, consent mechanisms, and breach notification procedures.
The Data Protection Authority (KVKK Board) actively enforces compliance and has issued significant fines for violations. Regular compliance audits and updates are essential.
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